Great Open Diapason 8 Dulciana 8 Principal 4 Swell Stopped Diapason 8 Salicional 8 TC Sw/Gt
8-4Flute Harmonic 4 Tremolo Pedal C-f' Bourdon 16 Couplers Gt 4, Gt/Ped 8, Sw/Ped 8 Swell pedal Tubular-pneumatic action |
October 18,
1901 New
Instrument at Methodist Church
Exhibited Recital by Lucien Howe. Organist,
Assisted by Mrs. Linna T. Hubbard, Soprano -- Specifications of the
Organ
The recital by Lucien Howe
on the new Estey pipe organ in the Methodist Church Wednesday evening was
attended by an audience that filled the church. Mr. Howe was
assisted by Mrs. Linna T. Hubard, soprano. Mrs. Lenna Thomas was
announced to take part, but she was unable to be present. As to the
individual work of Mr. Howe and Mrs. Hubbard, the Brattleboro public so
often has had the extreme pleasure and satisfaction to both that comment
upon it would be, in effect, merely a repetition of a familiar
story. It is sufficient to say that the standard of excellence by
which their work has come to be judged was fully maintained. In the
fugue in G minor, by Bach, which Mr. Howe really enjoys playing, the
organist had ample opportunity to demonstrate his executive skill, and in
the variations on the hymn tune "Duke Street" his a ability as a composer
was brought out to good advantage. Mrs. Hubbard was warmly encored
after her rendition of Dudly Buck's "I Will Lay Me Down in Peace."
The selections by Mr. Howe was such as to show the possibilities of the
organ, and while, as a matter of course, there are lacking some of the
combinations obtainable on larger instruments, the combinations at hand
are sufficient to meet all the requirements of general worship. Mr.
Howe and all who have had an opportunity to hear the new organ are highly
pleased with the volume and quality of its tone, and congratulations are
due to the Methodist society for securing not only an organ of excellent
appointments and resources, but the first pipe organ made by Brattleboro
manufacturers. --------------
The Estey pipe organ, style
A, No. 1, which has recently been placed in the Methodist Episcopal Church
in this village, and which was formally exhibited to the public for the
first time by Mr. Lucien Howe on Wednesday evening, marks the successful
beginning of a new industry in Brattleboro, and it certainly does not beat
the impress of experimental work in any degree. The organ embodies a
number of novel features, and in the opinion of excellent judges ranks
favorably with organs of the very highest class. It is the plan of the Estey Organ company not to build immense church organs with three or four manuals of keys, but to build more portable organs such as will be used in ordinary |
churches.
These organs will be constructed in accordance with the most modern
developments in organ building.
As a matter of interest we give below the specifications of this particular organ, which is one of six of this style which have just been completed. Duplicates of this instrument have already been shipped to New York and Philadelphia, and we understand that others are booked for Baltimore and St. Louis. SPECIFICATIONS Manuals
compass CC to C4 61 notesPedals CCC to F 30 notes GREAT
ORGAN 1. Open diapason..............8 ft. 61
pipes2. Dulciana.........................8 ft. 61 pipes 3. Octave............................4 ft. 61 pipes SWELL
ORGAN 4. Salicianal........................8 ft.
61 pipes5. Stopped diapason........8 ft. 61 pipes 6. Flute harmonic..............4 ft. 61 pipes PEDAL
ORGAN 7. Bourdon.......................16 ft. 30
pipesCOUPLERS Swell
to great
Swell to pedalSwell to great octaves Great to pedal PEDAL
MOVEMENTS Bellows
signal Wind
indicatorBalance swell pedal MECHANICAL ACCESSORIES Tremolo
There are several noteworthy features of this organ, which we take
pleasure in bringing to the attention of our readers. The Action is technically known as Tubular Pneumatic. The motrice power actuating the valve which controls the admission of air to the pipe and produces the tone is comptessed air admitted through a tube by a valve in direct connection with the key and carried by this tube to a little motor which opens a valve directly beneath each pipe. This system of action secures for the player uniform depth of touch, as the valve and key are in such close relations that it is impossible for this dip to vary. The Wind Chests are in conformity with the action, compressed air operating the individual motion of each valve contained therin. By the elimination of all complicated levers and kindred devices the instantaneous operation is ensured as soon as the main bellows is filled. Each pipe has its separate wind supply and the defect so often found in wind chests of one pipe depriving another of its full quota of wind can under no condition exist in this chest. This gives to the organ firm and decisive speech and keeps the pipes in tune with each other no matter what combination is or chord is struck. The Bellows is ample in
size even when the full organ is played, and in its
construction the valves are so arranged that a perfectly uniform
|
pressure
is maintained and the "gasping" so often noticed in other organs is
avoided. The Stop action is especially noteworthy. The old system of draw stop action is entirely discarded, and judging from the expressions of those who have had the opportunity to see the Haskell keys, is likely to become obsolete. It is remarkable for its simplicity and reliability. An abridged keyboard is placed above the manual keys. Any white key, when depressed, brings into play the register of pipes or couplers indicated on the front of the key, and depressing its alternating black key, closes this register. Each white key thus represents and ordinary draw stop. This makes possible many changesin registration heretofore unattainable, as the key, or a group of keys may be depressed with one strokeof the hand as easily released. So far as the Voicing of the organ is concerned, we think that all who were present at the recital on Wednesday evening will endorse the strongest commendation of each register. The Diapasons, which of course are the fundamental tones en every pipe organ possess in a wonderful degree that full resonant quality for which English builders have long been celebrated. This quality has not been characteristic of the average pipe organ in this country. The mellow quality of the Flutes, the delicacy of the Dulciana, and the striking quality of the string and reed tones together form a combination that is pre-eminently musical and appeals to hearer and player alike. Beyond the mention of these general features it is not necessary to go into technicalities in an article of this kind. Indeed, it would be out of place. But speaking from this standpoint of listeners and those interested in the development of this industry, we can commend this organ in all its features in the highest degree. Mr. Haskell, the superintendent of the new department of the Estey works, has always made it a practice to voice all of the pipes himself, and it is his intention to continue this in the Estey organs hereafter. Mr. Haskell has invented and patented some of the most valuable improvements in the construction and voicing of pipe organs known in modern times. We are very confident that with the wonderful facilities at the command of the Estey Organ company, and with the expert personal supervision of Mr. Haskell in this branch of their business, the highest possible success will be assured. We understand that correspondance has already been opened with a very large number of prospective buyers, and that the large force of Estey agents throughout the world, are intensely interested in this new departure. |
The Estey Organ Co., of Brattleboro, Vt., have just issued their first official statement in respect to their new department--the manufacture of pipe-organs--which was established a few months ago under the superintendency of W.E. Haskell. The statement follows: "For over fifty years, the Estey Organ Co. have enjoyed the distinction of being among the leaders in whatever they have placed upon the market, and the sterling worth of their past production is the best possible guarantee for whatever they may produce in the future. For many years the Estey Organ Co. have made a somewhat careful study of the pipe-organ industry, and as a result the conviction was forced upon them that great improvements in the development of that branch of manufacturing were possible. With the large business which they were constantly carrying on in the reed-organ industry they did not think it wise to enter the ranks of pipe-organ manufacturers until such time as they should be able to secure a competent superintendent of that department, a man who was not tied down to old traditions, but was in touch with up-to-date methods of construction and with scientific progress. "A somewhat careful study of the various systems of pipe-organ construction has placed them in the position to avoid the mistakes of others. The have secured as the suuperintendent of this department W.E. Haskell, of Philadelphia, a man of large experience in designing and manufacturing pipe-organs. Mr. Haskell has invented and patented some very valuable improvements in the construction and voicing of pipe-organs. "The Estey Organ Co., having been determined to produce the best pipe-organs that can be made, they have avoided every detail of construction leading to complicate the organ or require frequent regulating, thus guaranteeing to the purchaser the minimum expense in maintenance. |
"The action is technically known as tubular pneumatic. The motive power actuating the valve which controls the admission of air to the pipe and produces the tone is compressed air admitted through a tube by a valve in direct connection with the key and carried by said tube to the motor, which opens the valve directly below the pipe. This system of action secures for the player uniform depth of touch, as the valve and key are in such close relations that it is impossible for this dip to vary. While many builders state that 'each key is provided with regulating screws for adjusting the depth of touch,' the Estey is furnished with a perfect and stable action in which no such necessity can arise. "The wind-chests are in conformity with the action, compressed air operating the individual motion of each valve contained therein. By the elimination of all complicated levers and kindred services, instantaneous operation is insured as soon as the main bellows is filled. Each pipe has its separate wind supply and the effect so commonly found in wind-chests that has earned for itself in organ noemclature the term 'robbing' or one pipe depriving another of its full quota of wind, can under no condition exist in this chest. This gives to the organ firm and decisive speech and keeps the pipes in tune with each other no matter what combination is drawn or chord is struck. "The bellows is ample in size so that a slow, easy stroke is sufficient even when the full organ is played, and in its construction the valves are so arranged that a perfectly uniform pressure is maintained and 'gasping' is avoided. The best alum-tanned sheepskin is used in its construction and all portions are double-leathered, thus making the bellows air-tight and insuring durability. The panels are screwed on, thus affording easy access. All of its connections are of iron rigidly and durably constructed. |
"The stop-action is especially noteworthy. The old system of draw-stop action is entirely discarded, and judging from the expressions of those who have had the opportunity to see the Haskell register keys, is likely to become obsolete. It is remarkable fro simplicity and reliabilty. An abridged keyboard is placed just above the manual keys. Any white key when depressed brings into play the register of pipes, or couplers, indicated on the front of the keys, and the depressing of its alternative black key closes the register. Each white key thus represents an ordinar draw-stop. This makes possible many changes in registration as a key, or group of keys, may be depressed with one stroke of the hand and as easily released. "The voicing of the organ is one of its strongest points and receives most careful and artistic treatment. The diapason, which are the foundation tones of the organ, have the full resonent quality for which English organs are celebrated. The mellow quality of the flutes, tje delicacy of the soft registers, and the strikingly characteristic quality of the string and reed tones, make a combination that, however powerful, is pre-emingnently musical, and appeals to hearer and player alike. Absolute uniformity of tone in each stop throughout its compass is secured, the value of which is inestimable. "Each pipe is of extra thickness and weight, thus guaranteeding that the tone shall not be absorbed by the sympathetic vibration of the pipe itself, the purit and resonance of a tone depending on the vibration of a column of air within the walls of the pipe, and on that alone. The voicing of the pipes is very largely done by Mr. Haskell himself, and receives always his closest personal supervision. "As a whole, the Estey pipe-organ merits the attention of all prospective buyers, and is a notable demonstration of what exceptional care, through familiarity with a subject, the highest skill in construction and the most critical selection of material can accomplish." The Musical Trades, July 13, 1901 |