San Francisco, California

Grace Cathedral, Episcopal


Aeolian-Skinner organ, Op. 910 (1933) in Grace Cathedral, Episcopal (San Francisco, CA)
 
 
Builder:        Aeolian-Skinner Organ Co., Inc.
Contract Year:  1933
Install Year:   1934
Opus:           910
   
No. manuals:    4
No. stops:      85
No. ranks:      90
No. pipes:      5,567
      

Specification

                   GREAT ORGAN                                  SOLO ORGAN
               16' Diapason                  61              8' Open Diapason           pf
                8' Diapason I                61              8' Flauto Mirabilis        73
                8' Diapason II               61              8' Gamba                   73
                8' Diapason III              61              8' Gamba Celeste           73
                8' Stopped Diapason (metal)  61              4' Octave                  pf
                8' Flute Harmonique          61              4' Flute                   73
            5 1/3' Quint                     61             VI  Grand Fourniture        pf
                4' Octave                    61                   (12.15.19.22.26.29)
                4' Principal                 61              8' Tuba Mirabilis          73
                4' Flute                     61              8' English Horn            73
            3 1/5' Grosse Tierce             61              4' Clarion                 73   
            2 2/3' Octave Quint              61                 Tremolo
                2' Super Octave              61                 Chimes (25 bells)       pf
            1 3/5' Tierce                    61                 Solo to Solo 4'
               IV  Fourniture (15.19.22.26) 244                 Solo to Solo 16'
              III  Cymbal (22.26.29)        183                 Blank Stop Knob
               16' Double Trumpet            61             
                8' Trumpet                   61                 PEDAL ORGAN
                4' Clarion                   61             32' Diapason                 7 a
                   Chimes                    SO pf          16' Open Bass (wood)        32
                   Blank Stop Knob                          16' Diapason (metal)        32
                                                            16' Violone (wood & metal)  32
                   SWELL ORGAN                              16' Bourdon                 32
               16' Lieblich Gedeckt          73             16' Gemshorn                CH 
                8' Geigen                    73             16' Lieblich Gedeckt        SW 
                8' Stopped Diapason (wood)   73             16' Gemshorn                CH 
                8' Gamba                     73         10 2/3' Quint                   32
                8' Voix Celeste              73              8' Octave (metal)          32
                8' Echo Gamba                73              8' Flute (wood open)       32
                8' Flauto Dolce              73              8' Cello (from Violone)    12
                8' Flute Celeste             61 tc           8' Still Gedeckt           SW
                4' Principal                 73          6 2/5' Grosse Tierce (metal)   32       
                4' Harmonic Flute            73          5 1/3' Octave Quint (metal)    32
                4' Spitz Flute               73              4' Super Octave (metal)    32
            2 2/3' Nazard                    61              4' Flute (metal harmonic)  12
                2' Fifteenth                 61            III  Sesquialtera (17.19.22) 96 
            1 3/5' Tierce                    61             32' Contra Bombarde         12 
               VI  Plein Jeu                366             16' Bombarde                32 
                     (12.15.19.22.26.29)                    16' Posaune                 SW
               16' Posaune                   73              8' Trompette               12
                8' Trompette Harmonique      73              4' Clarion                 12
                8' Cornopean                 73                 Chimes                  SO pf
                8' Oboe                      73                 Blank Stop Knob
                8' Vox Humana                73
                4' Clarion                   73              a  Open FFFF lower 5 resultant
                   Tremolo
                   Harp                      CH pf
                   Celesta                   CH pf
                   Swell to Swell 4'
                   Swell to Swell 16'
                   Blank Stop Knob

                   CHOIR ORGAN
               16' Gemshorn                  73
                8' Diapason                  73
                8' Viola                     73
                8' Melodia                   73
                8' Lieblich Gedeckt (metal)  73
                8' Erzähler                  73
                8' Kleine Erzähler           61 tc
                4' Gemshorn                  73
                4' Lieblich Flute            73
            2 2/3' Nazard                    61
                2' Piccolo                   61
            1 3/5' Tierce                    61
                V  Sesquialtera             305
                     (12.15.17.19.22)
                8' Trumpet                   73
                8' Clarinet                  73
                   Tremolo
                   Harp     }                pf
                   Celesta  } 61 bars        pf
                   Choir to Choir 4'
                   Choir to Choir 16'
                   Blank Stop Knob

Sources: Dedication Program; Grace Cathedral Archives, courtesy Michael Lampen, Archivist.

Notes: Grace Chapel, the forerunner of Grace Church, was established in 1848. A large brick church atop Nob Hill was opened in 1860 and an 1862 2-manual organ was eventually rented from Joseph Mayer for a short time. A 2-manual tracker organ of unknown pedigree was installed after the rental. It, in turn, was replaced in 1894 by a 3-manual James E. Treat & Co. (Methuen, Mass.) organ that served until the church and organ were destroyed by the great earthquake and fire of 1906.

A temporary structure was built at Sacramento and Taylor Streets and a 2-manual built by Thomas Whalley was installed. Meanwhile, the site of the former Charles Crocker mansion atop Nob Hill was donated for land on which to build a new facility. The crypt was ready in early 1914 and a 3-manual 43-stop Austin, Op. 472, was installed at a cost of $17,000. In 1929, the Chapel of Grace was completed and a 2-manual Aeolian, Op. 1783, was installed. (It was rebuilt by Aeolian-Skinner as Op. 1151 in 1951 and still serves as a 2/18.) The Austin organ in the crypt was used until 1933, when most of the crypt was razed; the organ was placed in storage and finally broken up for parts in 1957.

The gift of Mrs. Harriet Crocker Alexander, Op. 910 was installed in the still-uncompleted church in 1934. It was divided in large elaborate cases on both sides of the chancel. In 1952, Aeolian-Skinner made some changes and additions, as well as minor tonal revisions, under the direction of G. Donald Harrison.

In 1968, Ruffatti built a new 5-manual console, utilizing the existing console shell. In 1972 Casavant added a Bombarde division in a comparatively simple case over the altar and Gallery manual and pedal divisions were installed, appropriately enough, in the gallery. Most of the above history is from The Tracker, the journal of the Organ Historical Society.

Organ Historical Society Database: https://pipeorgandatabase.org/OrganDetails.php?OrganID=7379