Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaGirard College – ChapelBuilder: Skinner Organ Company Year: 1931 Opus: 872 No. manuals: 4 No. stops: 100 No. ranks: 106 No. pipes: 6,829 SpecificationGREAT ORGAN SWELL ORGAN 32' Violone 5 PED 16' Bourdon 73 16' Open Diapason 61 8' Open Diapason 73 8' First Diapason 61 8' Geigen Diapason 73 8' Second Diapason 61 8' Gedeckt 73 8' Third Diapason 61 (in CH) 8' Salicional 73 8' Principal Flute 61 8' Voix Celeste 73 8' Stopped Diapason 61 (in CH) 8' Viol d'Orchestre 73 8' Erzähler 61 (in CH) 8' Viol Celeste 73 8' Erzähler Celeste 61 (in CH) 8' Flauto Dolce 73 8' Cello 61 (in CH) 8' Flute Celeste (TC) 61 5 1/3' Quinte 61 4' Octave 73 4' Octave 61 4' Flute Triangulaire 73 4' Principal 61 2 2/3' Nazard 61 2 2/3' Twelfth 61 2' Flautino 61 2' Fifteenth 61 V Chorus Mixture 305 V Chorus Mixture 305 IV Cornet Mixture 244 IV Harmonics 244 16' Posaune 73 16' Trumpet 61 8' Cornopean 73 8' Tromba 61 8' French Trumpet 73 8' Trumpet 61 (in CH) 8' Oboe d'Amore 73 4' Clarion 61 8' Vox Humana 73 Chimes SO 4' Clarion 73 8' Harp CH Tremolo 4' Celesta CH Chimes SO 8' Harp CH CHOIR ORGAN 4' Celesta CH 16' Dulciana 73 8' Geigen Diapason 73 ECHO ORGAN 8' Spitz Flute 73 8' Diapason 61 8' Concert Flute 73 8' Wald Flute 61 8' Viol d'Orchestre 73 8' Echo Gamba 61 8' Viol Celeste 73 8' Dulcet 61 8' Dulciana 73 4' Flute Triangulaire 61 8' Unda Maris (TC) 61 8' Vox Humana 61 4' Flute d'Amore 73 Tremolo 4' Octave Dulciana 73 2 2/3' Twelfth Dulciana -- PEDAL ORGAN 2' Fifteenth Dulciana 12 32' Open Diapason 12 2' Piccolo 61 32' Violone 12 III Carillon Mixture 183 32' Resultant -- 16' Bassoon 73 16' Diapason 32 8' Clarinet 61 16' Contra Bass 32 8' Orchestral Oboe 61 16' Metal Diapason GT Tremolo 16' Bourdon 32 Chimes SO 16' Dulciana CH 8' Harp (TC) -- 16' Echo Lieblich SW 4' Celesta 61 bars 8' Octave Diapason 12 8' Principal 12 SOLO ORGAN 8' Gedeckt 12 8' Flauto Mirabilis 73 8' Still Gedeckt SW 8' Gamba 73 4' Flute 12 8' Gamba Celeste 73 V Mixture 160 4' Flute 73 32' Bombarde 12 VII Grand Fourniture 427 32' Fagotto 12 16' Contra Tuba 73 16' Trombone 32 16' Corno di Bassetto 12 16' Fagotto 12 8' Tuba Mirabilis 73 (unenc.) 16' Bassoon CH 8' Harmonic Tuba 73 8' Tromba 12 8' French Horn 73 Chimes SO 8' English Horn 73 8' Corno di Bassetto 73 4' Clarion 73 Tremolo Chimes
Photo 2 Source: The Diapason, via Jonathan Bowen Photo 3 Source: The Composition of the Organ, by Ernest M. Skinner and Richmond H. Skinner, published by Melvin J. Light Photos 4-14 Source: Courtesy Bruce Shultz and Doug Backman Notes: The organ chamber in the Girard College Chapel is certainly unique. Located in the ceiling at a height of 100' above the floor, the chamber is 60' feet long, 40' feet wide at one end and 22' at the other end, with a height inside the chamber of 40'. Because of the hard surfaces of the chamber and the room below, as well as the open grill permitting the sound to travel unhindered to the 2500-seat room below, the sound of the organ is tremendous. It is one of the most exciting organs in the country. Austin built a new console in 1986. There have been a number of tonal changes in the last few decades. Organ Historical Society Database: https://pipeorgandatabase.org/OrganDetails.php?OrganID=9032 |